![]() ![]() Addition of cholecalciferol to the CaCO 3 regimen increased calcium excretion but insignificantly: 0.27 ± 2.84 mmol/day. All regimens compared to placebo were significant. Total urinary calcium excretion rates (mmol/day) were as follows (mean ± SD): placebo 4.41 ± 2.17, milk 5.17 ± 2.33, CaCO 3 5.83 ± 2.03, and CaCO 3 + D 6.06 ± 2.46. The 24-hour urine calcium excretion was used as a method. All regimens were distributed three times a day and consisted of 1,200 mg of elementary calcium. The study period was 4 weeks each participant completed four treatment regimens randomly: CaCO 3, CaCO 3 + 1,200 IU of cholecalciferol, milk, and placebo. In total, 53 healthy women and men were included: a group of 23 younger women (median age 30) and an older group of 15 women and 15 men (median age 66). Both young women and a group of older persons of both sexes were included to study the influence of age and sex. ![]() The aim of the present study was to compare the bioavailability of calcium from calcium carbonate and milk and to investigate if 1,200 IU of cholecalciferol a day increased intestinal absorption of calcium. ![]()
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